This is a detailed overview of how to travel to Congo/Congo travel information!
Traveling To Congo by Air
When flying into Congo by Air, these are some of the factors and key points to consider.
Airports In Congo
Some of the airports in Congo Include.
1) Democratic Republic of the Congo Airports
The DRC has several airports, with the main international airports being:
- N’djili Airport (FIH): Located in Kinshasa, N’djili Airport is the primary international airport serving the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is served by about 20 airlines, including Ethiopian Airlines, Kenya Airways, and Brussels Airlines
- Lubumbashi International Airport (FBM): Located in Lubumbashi, this airport serves as a major hub for domestic and regional flights.
- Goma International Airport (GOM): Serving the city of Goma, this airport provides connections to regional destinations.
- Kisangani Bangoka International Airport (FKI): Located in Kisangani, this airport offers domestic and regional flights.
Other notable airports in the Democratic Republic of the Congo include Bandundu Airport, Beni Airport, Boende Airport, Kavumu Airport, Bumba Airport, Bunia Airport, Gemena Airport, Matari Airport, Kalemie Airport, Kamina Airport, Kananga Airport, Kikwit Airport, Kindu Airport, and N’Dolo Airport among others.
2) Republic Of Congo Airports
The ROC has several airports, with the main international airports being:
- Maya-Maya Airport (BZV): Located in Brazzaville, Maya-Maya Airport is the primary international airport serving the ROC. It is served by airlines like ECAir, Air France, and Turkish Airlines.
- Pointe-Noire Airport (PNR): Serving the city of Pointe-Noire, this airport provides connections to regional and international destinations. It is served by airlines like ECAir and regional carriers
Other notable airports in the ROC include: Owando Airport, Ouesso Airport, Djambala Airport, Dolisie Airport, Agostinho-Neto International Airport, Zanaga Airport, Souanké Airport, and Mossendjo Airport, among others.
NB
- Airport Facilities and Services
Airports in the DRC and ROC offer essential facilities and services, including check-in, baggage handling, security screening, duty-free shopping, and dining options.
- Airport Transportation
Passengers can get to and from airports in the DRC and ROC using taxis, private car services, or hotel shuttle services.
By understanding airport options and services, travelers can better plan their trips to the DRC and ROC.
Airlines Flying to Congo
When flying to and in Congo, these are some of the means and ways to.
International Airlines in Congo
Several international airlines operate flights to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the Republic of Congo (ROC), including:
- African Airlines: Ethiopian Airlines, Kenya Airways, South African Airways, Asky Airlines, and Korongo Airlines.
- European Airlines: Lufthansa, Air France, Brussels Airlines, and British Airways.
- Middle Eastern and Asian Airlines: Turkish Airlines.
When booking flights to Congo, it’s crucial to book in advance to secure reasonable prices and consider joining frequent flyer programs for potential savings!
Direct Flights to Congo
Direct flights to Congo are available from various airports, but there are no direct flights from the US.
These are some of the details on direct flights to major airports in Congo:
- Pointe Noire (PNR): There are 7 airports with direct flights to Pointe Noire from Congo and 6 other countries. Airlines operating direct flights include Ethiopian Airlines and Air Côte d’Ivoire.
- Brazzaville (BZV): There are 11 airports with direct flights to Brazzaville from Congo and 10 other countries. Ethiopian Airlines offers daily non-stop flights from Addis Ababa.
- Kinshasa (FIH): You can find flights to Kinshasa from Johannesburg with airlines like Ethiopian Air and Kenya Airways, with prices starting from around R7,963.
To find the best deals, consider comparing prices and reviews across airlines and booking in advance!
Domestic Flights in the Congo
Within the nation, you can fly from one city to another with ease. And these are some of the details on how to.
Domestic Airlines in Congo
Some of the domestic airlines in the nation include.
- Equatorial Congo Airlines (ECAir): A top-standard domestic airline in the ROC, flying to Brazzaville, Pointe Noire, and Ollombo, with international flights to Paris, Dubai, and Cotonou.
- Korongo Airlines: A solid domestic airline in the DRC, operating flights between Kinshasa, Lubumbashi, and Johannesburg
- Congo Airways: A domestic airline in the DRC, offering flights to various destinations within the country.
Routes
Domestic flights in the Congo typically connect major cities, including:
- Kinshasa to Lubumbashi: Korongo Airlines operates flights on this route.
- Brazzaville to Pointe Noire: ECAir and other airlines offer frequent flights.
- Kinshasa to Goma: Several airlines operate flights on this route.
To book domestic flights in the Congo, book in advance, check airline websites for schedules and prices, and consider using specialized travel agencies.
Immigration, Entry, And Exit, Congo Visa Requirements
These include.
1) Congo Visa Requirements
Citizens of certain countries require a visa to enter the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) or the Republic of Congo (ROC). Visa requirements vary depending on nationality, purpose of visit, and length of stay.
2) Types Of Visas
- Tourist Visa: For travelers visiting the Congo for tourism purposes.
- Business Visa: For business travelers, researchers, or those attending conferences.
- Transit Visa: For travelers passing through the Congo to another destination.
3) Application Process
Apply and submit the required documents, e.g., Passport, completed application form, photos, proof of essential travel arrangements, and proof of sufficient funds, to the Congolese embassy or consulate in your home country.
4) Entry Requirements
- Valid Passport: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay.
- Proof of a yellow fever vaccination certificate may be required.
5) Exit Requirements and Departure Tax
When departing Congo, especially the DRC, ensure compliance with exit regulations, including obtaining necessary stamps and clearance, and pay the airport infrastructure development tax (IDEF) of approximately $58 (or $50 departure fee in some cases), which requires a Go Pass as proof of payment to board your flight.
6) Visa Fees
Visa fees vary depending on nationality, type of visa, and processing speed. Check with the Congolese embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information.
7) Immigration Regulations
- Register with authorities upon arrival, especially if staying for an extended period.
- Familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations to avoid any issues during your stay.
Follow the necessary guidelines and tips provided for a memorable entry, stay, and exit from the nation!
Travelling To Congo by Land/Road/Bus
Traveling to Congo by land or road, or bus is another way you can get into the nation, and this is a detailed overview on how to.
Border Crossings into Congo
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the Republic of Congo (ROC) share borders with several countries, with multiple border crossings.
These are some of the known border crossings:
1) DRC Border Crossings
- Angola-DRC Border Crossings: Noqui/Matadi, Luau, and others
- Uganda-DRC Border Crossings: Bunagana, Mpondwe, and others
- Rwanda-DRC Border Crossings: Gisenyi, Kibumba, and others
- Burundi-DRC Border Crossings: Uvira, Kamanyola, and others
- Tanzania-DRC Border Crossings: Kigoma, Manyovu, and others
- Zambia-DRC Border Crossings: Kasumbalesa, Kipushi, and others
2) ROC Border Crossings
- Angola-ROC Border Crossings: Multiple crossings, including the Cabinda exclave
- DRC-ROC Border Crossings: Brazzaville-Kinshasa (over the river), Boko-Luozi, and others
- Central African Republic-ROC Border Crossings: Multiple crossings
- Cameroon-ROC Border Crossings: Multiple crossings
NB
- When planning to cross borders, research specific requirements, regulations, and potential security risks.
- Ensure you have the necessary documents, including visas, passports, and health certificates.
- Exercise increased caution due to potential security risks and challenging road conditions.
- Be prepared for border closures on short notice.
Stay informed about local news and essential travel advisories to ensure a smooth journey!
Transportation Options
Some of the means to use include.
1) Buses
Several bus companies operate routes to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the Republic of Congo (ROC), offering various services and amenities. Some examples include:
- Mash East Africa: Offers bus services from Kampala to Goma and other destinations.
- Modern Coast: Operates bus routes from Nairobi to Goma and other parts of East Africa.
- SR Classic Coach: An international bus company with routes connecting Dar es Salaam to Lubumbashi, Lusaka, Harare, Nairobi to Kampala, and other destinations, offering amenities like free WiFi and air conditioning.
- Friends Bus & Coaches: A passenger bus company prioritizing safety and comfort, with features like reclining seats and onboard entertainment.
- Tahmeed Express: Offers online ticket booking and operates routes connecting Nairobi to Mombasa, Kampala, and Dar es Salaam.
- Post Bus: A safe and reliable option operating from Kampala to southwestern Uganda, including Kisoro, Cyanika, Bunagana, and Goma.
Other Transportation Hubs
2) Taxis
Taxis are a convenient option for traveling to Congo, particularly for shorter distances or crossing borders, with private and shared taxis available from neighboring countries like Uganda and Rwanda to destinations like Goma and Brazzaville.
3) Private Vehicles
Travelers can drive to the Congo by private vehicle, renting a 4×4 for challenging terrain, from neighboring countries like Uganda, Rwanda, Angola, or the Central African Republic, while ensuring necessary documentation and exercising caution due to potential security risks and poor road conditions.
Additional Tips
- When traveling to Congo, exercise increased caution due to poor road conditions and security risks.
- Research road conditions, border requirements, and plan accordingly.
- Ensure necessary documents like visas, passports, an international driving permit, and health certificates.
- Maintain good hygiene practices to minimize health risks.
By understanding the challenges and requirements of land travel, travelers can better prepare for their journey to Congo.
Traveling To Congo by Water/Sea/Ferry
Traveling to Congo by water is another way to get to this beautiful nation, and this is what it entails.
Ports in Congo
Congo has several ports along the Congo River and the Atlantic Ocean.
1) DRC Ports
- Matadi Port: A major port for cargo and passengers, located on the Congo River, the farthest point upstream reached by oceangoing ships.
- Boma Port: Another significant port in the DRC, also on the Congo River.
- Banana:A seaport located on the Atlantic Ocean.
- Kinshasa Port: A major inland port on the Congo River.
Other river ports include Ilebo, Kalemie, Kisangani, Mbandaka, Ubundu, Kindu, etc.
2) ROC Ports
- Pointe Noire Port: A major port for the Republic of Congo, located on the Atlantic Ocean.
3) Neighboring Country Ports
- Angola: Ports like Luanda and Cabinda can be used to reach the ROC.
- Gabon: Ports like Libreville and Port-Gentil can be used to reach the ROC.
These ports offer various transportation options, including cargo ships, ferries, and passenger vessels.
Water Transportation Means – Ferries |
Ferries and other water transportation means play a vital role in transporting travelers to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the Republic of Congo (ROC), providing connectivity across rivers and lakes.
This is what traveling to Congo by these means entails.
Types Of Ferries
- Lake Ferries: Operate on lakes, like Lake Tanganyika and Lake Kivu.
- River Ferries: Ferries operate on the Congo River, connecting towns and cities.
- Ocean Ferries: Some ferry services connect coastal towns and cities.
Examples of Ferries
These include.
1) Congo River Ferries
These Connect towns and cities along the Congo River, such as Kinshasa to Brazzaville.
The Congo River has several key crossings, including the Kinganga Ferry, Luozi Ferry, and Isangi Ferry, as well as the Brazzaville–Kinshasa Bridge.
Additionally, “canot rapide” (fast passenger ferries) are commonly used, particularly between Brazzaville and Kinshasa, with a travel time of about 15 minutes.
2) Lake Tanganyika Ferries
The primary ferries on Lake Tanganyika are:
- MV Liemba: The oldest ferry in the world still in operation, built in 1913 in Germany. It travels between Kigoma, Tanzania, and Mpulungu, Zambia.
- MV Mwongozo: Carries passengers and cargo, accommodating up to 800 passengers and 80 tons of cargo, operating daily between Kigoma and Bujumbura.
These ferries link ports in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Burundi, and Zambia, facilitating transportation and trade in the region.
3) Lake Kivu Ferries
The Mantis Kivu Queen uBuranga is a luxury expedition vessel on Lake Kivu that operates between ports in the DRC and Rwanda, offering 2–3-night journeys with guided excursions to wildlife parks, local communities, and scenic trails.
Prices start at $1,500 per person per night, promoting sustainable tourism and high-end amenities.
Other Water Transportation Means
- Piragues: Small, wooden boats used for short-distance travel.
- Dugout Canoes: Traditional boats used for fishing and transportation.
- River Boats: Major means of transportation, with routes like Kinshasa to Kisangani.
- Barges: Used for regular crossings and transportation.
Additional Travel Tips
When traveling by water, ensure life jackets are available, follow safety guidelines, check ferry schedules in advance, and have necessary documents such as visas and passports to ensure a safe and smooth journey.
Traveling by water offers a unique perspective on the Congo’s waterways and surrounding landscape.
Traveling To Congo by Train/Rail
Congo has limited rail networks, but trains from some of the close neighboring countries and within the country are one of the ways travelers can get there easily.
These offer a unique way to experience the country’s landscapes and culture. Here’s a summary:
Railway Lines and Operators
Some of the railways include
- Rovos Rail – Copper Trail: A 15-day rail tour through Angola, DRC, Zambia, and Tanzania
- Matadi-Kinshasa Railway: A potential option for travel within the DRC
- Congo Epic Jungle Train: A tour featuring the Gazelle train on the Congo-Ocean Railway
- Benguela Railway: Connects Angola and DR Congo to the Atlantic.
The operators of these trains/railways are.
1) DRC: Matadi-Kinshasa line, operated by SCTP (ex ONATRA)
2) ROC: Pointe-Noire to Brazzaville line, operated by Chemin de Fer Congo-Océan (CFCO)
Train Tour Highlights
- Enjoy stunning views of Congo’s landscapes when on a train ride
- Explore local communities and traditions when on a train ride
- Spot animals in wildlife parks like Conkouati-Douli when on a train ride
Train Prices
- Congo Epic Jungle Train: From $11,832 for an 8-day tour
- Rovos Rail – Copper Trail: Prices vary depending on accommodations and services
NB
When traveling by train in Congo, consider visa requirements, safety guidelines, train schedules, and varying comfort levels depending on train class to ensure a smooth journey.
Trains in Congo offer a unique adventure, blending culture and scenery, and with careful planning, you can have a memorable experience exploring this fascinating country.
Getting Around Congo
When in Congo, consider some of these guidelines and information when heading to these major places, cities and towns, or parts of the country.
Traveling in Eastern DRC (North and South Kivu)
Eastern DRC (North and South Kivu) faces significant risks due to ongoing conflict, crime, and kidnappings, with numerous armed groups (130+) operating in the region. Provinces like Ituri, North and South Kivu, are particularly affected.
Getting Around Border Areas Of South Sudan | Central African Republic | Uganda | Garamba National Park
The border regions, including Garamba National Park, South Sudan, Uganda, and the Central African Republic, are high-risk due to violence and instability perpetrated by groups like the Lord’s Resistance Army and Allied Democratic Forces (ADF). Avoid these areas and entry points due to prevailing insecurity.
How to Get to the Congo River?
The Congo River is a vital transportation artery, but navigating it can be hazardous due to strong winds, torrential rains, and sandbanks. River pirates occasionally attack boats, making it inadvisable to paddle or navigate solo.
Transportation to Kinshasa
Kinshasa, the DRC’s vibrant capital, offers a blend of culture, history, and natural beauty, featuring attractions like the Lola Ya Bonobo reserve and thriving music scene, among others.
To stay safe, exercise caution at night, stay informed, and secure valuables. Consider hiring reputable operators for essential travel to minimize risks.
Departure options include flights via 20 airlines or a $20-$25 ferry ride to Brazzaville, etc.
However, it is worth noting that some airlines have suspended flights to and from Kinshasa, so inquire first before booking.
Transport Means to Brazzaville
Brazzaville, named after Italian navigator Giacomo Savorgnan di Brazzà, is a quieter river town with nightlife, dining, and friendly locals.
It’s safer to walk around, even at night, with minimal police intimidation. Transportation options include taxis ($2-$4) and boat rides ($10-$200).
The city connects to Point Noire, Ouesso, and other destinations by car, truck, train, or air.
Its major place to visit, Odzala National Park, offers upscale safaris with wildlife viewing opportunities, but at a higher cost.
Be aware of local conditions and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe experience.
Additional Essential Travel Information on Travelling to Congo
It is important to consider these factors when heading to this nation, e.g.
Entry, Exit, And Congo Visa Requirements
These include.
1) Republic Of Congo (Brazzaville)
To enter/exit the Republic of Congo, these are the requirements.
· Visa Requirements
Most nationalities require a visa to enter the Republic of Congo, which can be obtained from a Congolese embassy or consulate before travel.
| · General Requirements
Valid passport with at least six months’ validity and two blank visa pages
Completed and signed the visa application form
Passport-style photographs
Proof of essential travel arrangements and accommodation
Yellow fever vaccination certificate
Insurance
|
· Specific Visa Types
Tourist Visa: Requires proof of accommodation and a valid passport
Business Visa: Requires a business letter from your company
| · Visa Application Process
Submit the required documents to the nearest Congolese embassy or consulate, and they will grant you a visa if they deem you fit
|
2) Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
To enter/exit the Democratic Republic of the Congo, these are the requirements.
· Visa Requirements
Most nationalities require a visa to enter the DRC, which must be obtained in advance from a DRC embassy or consulate.
| · Entry Requirements
Valid passport with at least six months’ validity and two blank visa pages
Yellow fever vaccination certificate
Additional documents may be required, such as Insurance, invitation letters, or proof of sufficient funds
|
· Visa Types
Tourist Visa: Issued abroad by DRC embassies for tourism purposes
Business Visa: Required for business travel
Transit Visa: Required for stays longer than 48 hours or leaving the transit area
| · Visa Application Process
Complete and sign the visa application form, submit the required documents, and ensure accurate information
|
· Exit Requirements
Ensure a valid passport and necessary exit permits, and check with airlines or border authorities for specific requirements
|
It’s essential to check with the nearest embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information and specific requirements before traveling to either the Republic of Congo or the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Health Safety in Congo
When travelling to Congo, it is important to consider and take note of these health precautions for your safety.
Body Fluids and Person-To-Person Infections
- Avoid sharing body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen, with infected people
- Use latex condoms correctly
- Don’t inject drugs or share needles
- Limit alcohol consumption
- Avoid direct contact with an infectious person or infected people
- Avoid direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infectious person or infected people
Malaria
- Take prescription medicine to prevent malaria before, during, and after your trip
- Use mosquito repellent and wear protective clothing to avoid mosquito bites and prevent malaria spread
- Consult your doctor for the best medication
Yellow Fever
- Get vaccinated against this fever before traveling to Congo
- Use mosquito repellent and wear long-sleeved shirts and trousers to avoid insect bites
Ebola Virus Disease
- Avoid contact with infected people and animals
- Avoid touching body fluids, such as blood or sweat, from an infected person
HIV/AIDS
- Take precautions if engaging in high-risk activities, such as unprotected sex
- Get tested for HIV before traveling
COVID-19
- Stay up to date on COVID-19 vaccines
- Practice good hygiene, such as sanitizing regularly and avoiding crowded areas
Cholera
- Avoid contaminated water and food
- Wash your hands frequently
- Consider vaccination if traveling to areas with active cholera transmission
Hepatitis A And B
- Get vaccinated against Hepatitis A and B before traveling to Congo
- Hepatitis A vaccine is recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older
- Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old
Mpox (Monkeypox)
- Avoid contact with infected animals, such as monkeys and rodents
- Do not touch any infected animal faeces, dead bodies, or fluids
- Avoid touching body fluids or the rash of an infected person
- Get vaccinated against MPOX if eligible
Waterborne And Foodborne Diseases
- Drink boiled or bottled water
- Avoid raw or undercooked food
- Avoid swimming in freshwater sources like lakes, ponds, or rivers.
Routine Vaccines
- Make sure you’re up to date on all routine vaccines, such as MMR, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, influenza, and polio vaccine/polio vaccinations
Pretravel Vaccines
- Consult a travel health care provider about necessary vaccines and medications
- Recommended vaccines include Hepatitis A and B, typhoid, rabies, and polio vaccinations
Safe Food and Water
- Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it
- Avoid contaminated water and food for your own health.
- Wash your hands frequently before eating
Bug And Insect Bites
- Use mosquito repellent, such as DEET or picaridin, to keep off mosquito bites and prevent malaria
- Wear protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts and pants
- Avoid bug bites to prevent diseases like malaria and dengue
Animal Safety Precautions
- Avoid touching dead animals or feeding unknown infected animals
- Don’t allow infected animals to lick open wounds or get saliva in your eyes or mouth
- Avoid rodents and their urine and faeces
- Do not come close to any infected animal fluids, bodies, or excretion
- If bitten by an infected animal, seek medical help as soon as possible to avoid the spread of infection.
Medical Services and Facilities
- Medical facilities in Congo are basic, especially in rural places.
- Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance
- Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals
Medical Evacuation
- Consider purchasing evacuation insurance
- Know how to get medical care while traveling
Health Insurance
- Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip
- Consider purchasing travel health evacuation insurance
Insect Repellent
- Use mosquito repellent, such as DEET or picaridin, to prevent bug bites
- Wear protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts and pants
By following all these health precautions, traveling to Congo will be easy!
Safety And Security in Congo
When travelling to Congo, it is essential to consider these tips for your safety and security.
1) Security Situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
The security situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is volatile and unpredictable, with an ongoing threat of conflict escalating in the eastern DRC regions.
This is a breakdown of the situation in different areas requiring you to be cautious:
Civil Unrest and Demonstrations
- Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place, as they can turn violent suddenly and cause major disruptions to traffic and public transport.
- Follow local authorities’ instructions and monitor local media for updates on ongoing demonstrations that occur on short notice.
Eastern DRC (North and South Kivu)
- Avoid all essential travel to provinces of North and South Kivu, Maniema, Tanganyika, Haut-Uélé, and Ituri due to the presence of over 120 armed groups and high levels of crime and human rights violations.
- Military operations are underway in some areas, including near Virunga National Park, Rutshuru, and Rumangabo, which could lead to a deterioration in the security situation.
- Conflict has escalated in eastern DRC, between government forces and rebel groups who keep seizing key towns like Goma and Bukavu, including Kavumu airport.
Kinshasa
- Exercise extreme caution outside the commune of Gombe, which is the administrative headquarters and commercial zone.
- Avoid all travel after dark and be cautious when traveling at night.
State of Siege
- Provinces of North Kivu and Ituri are under military administration until further notice, with extended security powers granted to military administrations.
- Potential for increased armed conflict in these provinces during this time.
Intercommunal Violence
- Mai-Ndombe province is experiencing high levels of intercommunal violence, particularly in the territory of Kwamouth
Clashes in Kasaï provinces
- Armed clashes have previously claimed thousands of victims in the provinces of Kasaï, Kasaï-Central, and Kasaï-Oriental.
- Kidnappings have also taken place in these areas, orchestrated by armed groups of individuals.
Terrorism
- Threat of terrorism in the DRC, particularly in eastern DRC, Beni-Butembo, and Goma in North Kivu, and towards the border with Uganda.
- Terrorist groups clash over control of trafficking routes, mining sites, and agricultural areas, and attacks on civilians and government targets occur frequently.
Crime
- High crime rates in the DRC are due to extreme poverty and a lack of enforcement.
- Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing and purse snatching, occur regularly throughout the country.
- Violent crime, including armed robbery, muggings, and car hijackings, occurs in both urban and rural places, especially after dark, led by rebel groups.
Kidnappings
- Kidnappings occur regularly in eastern DRC (North and South Kivu) and northeastern provinces and other affected areas, with foreigners often targeted by small groups of individuals.
- Express kidnappings targeting foreigners occur, particularly in Kinshasa’s Gombe district.
- In certain affected areas, like Kinshasa’s Gombe district, express kidnappings targeting foreigners are a risk, where victims are abducted for a few hours, often by individuals in police uniforms, and robbed of their belongings in broad daylight.
Curfews
- Curfews can be imposed on short notice, and it’s essential to comply with local authorities’ directives.
Demonstrations and Protests
- Demonstrations occur frequently on short notice, especially in Kinshasa, and can turn violent suddenly.
- Avoid areas where demonstrations are being held and follow local authorities’ instructions.
Volcanoes
- Be aware of natural hazards in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, including active volcanoes (Mount Nyiragongo) and seasonal flooding.
- If a volcanic eruption occurs, avoid ash contact and seek medical help if breathing issues arise.
- During heavy rains, landslides, and flooding may disrupt travel, plan for potential short notice itinerary changes, e.g., suspended flights.
- Steer clear of the affected areas in case of an eruption
Essential Travel Advisory
Stay informed about the local security situation and consult reputable tour guides or agencies before heading to DR Congo.
Overall, do not travel to the Democratic Republic of the Congo without proper planning and consultation due to the volatile security situation and threat of conflict, violent protests, terrorism, and kidnapping.
2) Security Situation in the Republic of Congo (Brazzaville)
The Republic of Congo, also known as Congo-Brazzaville, has a relatively stable security situation compared to the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
However, there are still some safety concerns and precautions to take:
Petty Crime
- Pickpocketing and scams are common in Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire.
- Be cautious of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and markets.
Violent Crime
- Armed robbery and muggings can occur, especially at night.
- Avoid walking alone in isolated areas and use reputable taxi services.
Demonstrations and Protests
- Violent Demonstrations can occur at short notice, especially in Brazzaville.
- Avoid areas where demonstrations are being held and follow local authorities’ instructions.
Travel Advisory
- Exercise caution when traveling to the Republic of Congo due to violent & petty crime, and road safety concerns.
- Stay informed about local conditions and follow local authorities’ advice.
Overall, while the Republic of Congo is considered relatively stable, it’s essential to take necessary precautions to ensure your safety.
Travel Insurance
This is highly recommended for the Republic of Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo due to limited medical facilities and security concerns.
Ensure coverage for medical transfers, hospital stays, and emergencies. Research reputable providers, read policy terms carefully, and contact your embassy in case of emergencies for assistance and recommended hospitals.
Local Laws and Culture in Congo
These include.
- Always carry your passport, visa, or immigration permit, and a certified copy of your passport and visa. Failure to comply may result in expulsion.
- Avoid taking photos of the Presidential or official motorcades, Government buildings, Airports, and Military installations.
- Stop for motorcades and flag ceremonies when walking or driving, as failing to stop is illegal.
- Congo (DRC and ROC) doesn’t recognize dual nationality; therefore, enter and exit the country on the same passport.
- Prison terms and heavy fines apply to possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs.
- Dress conservatively and respect social and religious traditions.
- Lèse-majesté, i.e., avoid disrespecting the head of state or making remarks that threaten national security.
- To drive in these countries (DRC and ROC), obtain a valid international driving permit and familiarize yourself with local traffic laws.
- Be prepared for common military and police roadblocks by officers in uniforms due to safety concerns.
- If intending to drive, carry an International Driving Permit and stop for national flag ceremonies.
- Ensure you have the necessary paperwork and follow local guidelines to minimize risks.
- Severe penalties, including imprisonment, may apply for non-compliance with local laws.
- Understand local laws, customs, and culture before traveling.
- Respect local authorities’ guidelines and rules.
- Ask permission before taking photos of people or sensitive areas.
By following these, traveling and staying in Congo will be easier for you!
Infrastructure, Transportation, and Road Conditions in Congo
When heading to Congo, it is important to consider these factors and the tips listed below.
1) Infrastructure Challenges
- Frequent and widespread power outages, affecting essential services like public transport, medical services, water supply, telecommunications, and banking, should be expected on short notice, so plan accordingly.
- Not all buildings have backup generators, so plan accordingly.
2) Telecommunications
- Be aware of the unreliable Network as fixed telephone lines are scarce, and cell phone coverage can be intermittent.
- Internet Access may be limited during periods of civil unrest.
- Don’t rely solely on cell phones, especially outside major towns & cities; be prepared for emergencies.
3) Public Transportation
- Public transport is unreliable and unsafe due to poor safety standards and crime in some areas, so get updated information before heading to an area.
- Consider renting a car with or without a driver from reputable companies.
- Ensure someone meets you at the airport in Kinshasa, e.g., a tour operator, for safety purposes.
4) Road Safety and Conditions
- Roads are poorly maintained, badly lit, and prone to accidents, so be steady.
- Drive defensively, plan trips in advance, and avoid traveling after dark.
- Be prepared for frequent roadblocks, especially at night, and carry official identification.
- Ensure that you follow local traffic laws
5) Air Travel
- Flights in and around Goma may experience GPS interference, causing delays or suspended flights/ flight cancellations on short notice, so plan according and stay informed.
- Monitor media, airlines’ websites, reviews, and local authority advice for flight information.
- Some airlines have halted flights to and from Kinshasa.
6) Road Safety Precautions
- Avoid public means of transport and use reputable taxi services or ride-sharing apps instead.
- Avoid sharing taxis with strangers, and use officially marked, reliable cab companies.
- Women traveling alone may face harassment or verbal abuse; take necessary precautions.
7) Planning And Preparation
- Research and plan your trip carefully, considering infrastructure challenges and safety concerns.
- Keep a complete emergency kit on hand, including water, food, fuel, and a cell phone with local emergency numbers.
With these in mind, heading to Congo is made easier!
Monitoring Local Media in Congo
Monitoring media in Congo is crucial for staying up to date on the latest developments, including volcanic activity levels, weather updates, and other important announcements.
By following local media, you can gain valuable insights into the current situation and make informed decisions.
Local Media Landscape
The media landscape in Congo is diverse, with various outlets operating in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the Republic of Congo.
Some notable media outlets include:
DR Congo
· Radio-Television Nationale Congolaise (RTNC): state-run terrestrial and satellite TV with near-national coverage
· Radio Okapi: influential UN-backed network
· Top Congo FM: private radio station
· Le Potentiel, L’Avenir, and Le Soft: popular newspapers
| Republic of Congo
· Radio Congo: un by Radiodiffusion Television Congolaise, a public radio and television broadcaster
· TV Congo: operated by Radiodiffusion Television Congolaise
· Africanews: pan-African news channel initially headquartered in Brazzaville
· Les Depeches de Brazzaville and La Semaine Africaine: notable newspapers
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Challenges Facing Local Media
Despite the diversity of media outlets, the media landscape in Congo faces several challenges, including:
1) The government has restricted press freedom, with arrests, murders, and harassment of journalists reported.
2) Journalists often face censorship, and media outlets may exhibit bias towards certain political candidates.
3) Access to media outside the capital is limited, particularly in rural areas.
Additional Tips
To stay informed about the latest developments in Congo, you can also:
- Tune into international broadcasters like the BBC, RFI, and Voice of America, which have a presence in Congo and provide reliable news coverage.
- Visit online news sources, such as 7sur7, Congo Planete, and (link unavailable), for up-to-date news and information.
By monitoring local media and staying informed about the current situation in Congo, you can make informed decisions and stay safe during your visit or stay.
Local Customs and Code of Conduct in Congo
When visiting Congo, it’s essential to respect the traditional culture and customs of the various ethnic groups. This includes:
- Dress modestly, i.e., avoid revealing clothing, especially when visiting rural areas or attending traditional ceremonies.
- Learn about local customs and understand the significance of initiation rituals, such as the Mukanda ritual for men, and respect the traditions of the communities you visit.
- When attending traditional ceremonies or events, participate respectfully and follow local guidance.
- Treat local leaders, elders, and community members with respect and dignity.
- Learn and use basic greetings and phrases in local languages to show appreciation for the culture.
- Purchase local handicrafts and support local artisans to promote economic development.
- Experience and engage with the vibrant urban culture, including music, art, and festivals like KinAct in Kinshasa, etc.
- Be mindful of local norms and customs in urban areas, especially when interacting with sapeurs or other urban subcultures.
- Be aware of cultural differences and avoid behaviours that may be considered offensive.
Additional Guidelines for DRC and ROC
- In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, experience the rich cultural heritage by visiting the Kasai and Katanga regions for traditional culture and initiation rituals, exploring the Kuba Kingdom’s artistic production, and engaging with the Lokele people’s traditional drumming culture.
- When visiting the Republic of Congo, respect the unique cultural practices and traditions, engage with local communities to learn about their customs and way of life, and support local artisans and community development projects.
By understanding and respecting local customs and codes of conduct, you can build positive relationships with local communities and have a meaningful experience in Congo.
Congo National Parks and Reserves
Some of the notable national parks in Congo include.
1) DRC National Parks
· Virunga National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for mountain gorillas, diverse wildlife, and scenic landscapes.
Activities include gorilla trekking and hiking Mount Nyiragongo.
| · Kahuzi-Biega NP: Home to eastern lowland gorillas and chimpanzees, offering gorilla trekking and nature walks.
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· Salonga NP: One of Africa’s largest forest national parks, featuring bonobos, forest elephants, and Congo peacocks.
| · Garamba NP: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with diverse wildlife, including elephants and Kordofan giraffes.
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· Maiko NP: Known for okapis, chimpanzees, and various bird species.
| Others include Kundelungu NP, Mangrove NP, and Lomami NP.
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2) Republic Of Congo National Parks
· Odzala-Kokoua National Park: Features pristine rainforests, savannas, and mineral-rich clearings attracting forest elephants, western lowland gorillas, buffalo, and antelopes.
| · Nouabalé-Ndoki NP: Part of the Sangha Trinational Park, protecting forest elephants, gorillas, and chimpanzees.
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· Ntokou-Pikunda NP: Known for its “Green Abyss” landscape, home to gorillas, elephants, and chimpanzees.
| · Ogooué-Leketi NP: A protected area with vast savannas and rainforests, featuring gorillas, chimpanzees, and elephants.
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· Conkouati-Douli NP: A coastal park with sea turtles, chimpanzees, gorillas, and forest elephants.
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When visiting these wildlife parks and reserves, be sure to:
- Respect local guidelines and regulations
- Support conservation efforts
- Engage with local communities and learn about their customs and way of life
- Follow Park rules and guidelines, especially for activities like gorilla trekking and hiking
By doing so, you can have a safe and enjoyable experience while contributing to the conservation of Congo’s incredible natural heritage.
Congo Currency/Money
When it comes to money, these are some of the important tips to note.
1) DR Congo Currency
· Official Currency
| Congolese Franc (CDF), introduced in 1997, replacing the Zaïre Franc.
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· Dollarization
| The DRC is highly dollarized, with US dollars widely accepted alongside CDF for most transactions.
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· Cash-Based Economy | CDF is the local currency, but US dollars are preferred in standard lodges, tourism areas, and for booking gorilla permits and hotel rooms.
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· Credit Card Acceptance
| Limited, except in certain hotels, restaurants, and department stores. |
· ATMs | Available in major areas, but carrying cash is advisable, especially in remote areas.
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· Currency Declaration | Declare sums equivalent to over $10,000 upon arrival in the DRC. Declare foreign monies when exiting the country.
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2) Republic Of Congo Currency
Official Currency | Central African CFA Franc (F CFA), linked to the Euro at a fixed exchange rate.
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Currency Stability | The CFA Franc’s stability is tied to the Euro.
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Currency Declaration
| Declare sums equivalent to over $10,000 upon arrival in the ROC. Declare foreign currency when exiting the country.
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ATMs | Available in major areas, but carrying cash is advisable, especially in remote areas and when tipping.
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Additional Safety Precautions
- Avoid large amounts of cash to reduce the risk of loss or theft.
- Keep valuables secure with money belts.
- Avoid displaying wealth in public areas.
- Be cautious when withdrawing cash from ATMs and avoid assistance from strangers.
Exchange Rates and Tipping
- Exchange Rates: Check current rates, as they fluctuate (e.g., $1 ≈ 2000-2475 CDF).
- Tipping: Discretionary but appreciated for good service; consider $10/day for tour guides and $2 for porters.
Consider these money-related tips for safety purposes while in the country!
Congo Time Zone
The time zones in Congo are as follows.
1) Democratic Republic of the Congo
The DR Congo Time Zones are two, i.e.
- Africa/Kinshasa (Western DRC): UTC+01:00
- Africa/Lubumbashi (Eastern DRC): UTC+02:00
2) Republic of Congo Time Zone
The Republic of Congo has a single time zone, that is to say, the nation observes West Africa Time (WAT), which is UTC+01:00.
It is important to note that neither the DRC nor the Republic of Congo observes daylight saving time.
Best Time to Visit Congo
The best time/months to visit this nation are.
1) Best Time to Visit the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Dry Season (June to September): Peak season. Ideal for wildlife viewing and gorilla trekking, with cooler temperatures and more predictable weather.
- Short Dry Period (December to February): A good alternative, with drier conditions and potentially lower prices, ideal for gorilla trekking and wildlife viewing.
- Rainy Season (October to May): Best avoided, as travel and activities can be challenging due to heavy rainfall, but good for birdwatching.
2) Best Time to Visit the Republic of Congo
- Long Dry Season (May to September): Recommended for Congo safaris, with pleasant weather and optimal conditions for gorilla encounters and wildlife viewing.
- Short Dry Season (January to February): Suitable for visiting the north, while the south is best visited during the long dry season.
- Short Rainy Season (March and April): Hot and rainy, but potentially quieter and more affordable.
Climate Considerations
- Congo has a tropical Climate; therefore, there is high humidity year-round, with varying temperatures and rainfall.
- Different regions have distinct climate patterns, so plan accordingly.
Weather Planning Tips
- Consider the activities you want to do and the region you want to visit when planning your trip.
- Check the latest weather forecast before traveling to ensure optimal conditions.
- Remember that some weather conditions may disrupt some essential services on short notice, so take note.
- Ask your embassy or a travel expert for advice on optimizing your trip.
Consider these seasons and months before traveling to Congo for memorable safaris!
Congo Packing List
When travelling to Congo for safari holidays, consider packing some of these personal essentials and clothing for comfortable and memorable safaris.
Clothing
· Rain poncho/rain jacket · Long-sleeved shirts and trousers · Comfortable hiking boots · Garden gloves · Lightweight wool socks · Casual outfits for evenings · Sunhat · Sunglasses · Shoes for evening wear · Sandals (e.g., Teva) · Warm jumper for cool evenings
| Health and Safety
· Mosquito repellent to prevent malaria spread from mosquito bites · Anti-malaria pills · Simple first aid kit with medical equipment and creams for muscle pain · Aqium Hand Gel · Bug Spray
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Personal and Essential Travel Documents
· Valid Passport and Visa · Insurance · International Driving Permit (optional) · Personal Identification Card
| Electronics
· Clear camera · Camera charger · Binoculars · Flashlight with good battery · Extra batteries · UK electricity plug adapter
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Safari Gear
· Walking stick · Birding binoculars · Sleeping bag (optional) · Head lamp · Harnesses
| Miscellaneous
· Money belt · Small day backpack · Small notebook and pen · Personal toiletries (toothpaste, toothbrush, tampons, towel)
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Additional Tips
- Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust plans accordingly, even on short notice, in case of disruption in essential services.
- Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel.
- Bring an essential travel health kit with items suitable for your activities.
Pack these essentials for a comfortable and hassle-free trip to Congo!
Travelling To Congo FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Is It Safe to Travel to Congo Now? | Is It Safe to Travel to Congo Right Now?
Travelling to Congo is relatively safe, depending on which nation you are visiting.
DRC is currently not advised due to ongoing security concerns, including armed conflict, crime, civil unrest, kidnapping, and terrorism, while the Republic of Congo is relatively safe to visit.
Is The US Friendly with Congo?
The US maintains diplomatic relations with the DRC, but the current security situation affects cooperation; therefore, it has ordered the departure of non-emergency personnel and eligible family members due to safety concerns.
Why Do Tourists Visit the Congo?
Despite security concerns, tourists visit the Congo because of
- Wildlife and Nature: Trek with Eastern lowland gorillas, explore the second-largest rainforest, and spot unique species like okapi, bongos, and bonobos, among others.
- Cultural Experiences: Engage with diverse ethnic groups like pygmies, learn about Congolese art, dance, and music, and visit local communities.
- Adventure and Exploration: Hike, climb Nyiragongo Volcano, and explore the Congo River.
- Traditional Experiences: Participate in initiation rituals in Kasai and Katanga, discover the Kuba Kingdom’s artistic production, and learn the Lokele people’s traditional drumming culture in Northern DRC.
Is It Safe to Travel to Chad Right Now?
For the most current safety information on Chad, consult the latest travel advisories, as regional stability can be influenced by neighboring countries’ situations.
What Vaccines Do You Need to Go to The Congo?
To travel to Congo, ensure you have the following vaccinations:
- Yellow Fever: Required for entry into the country.
- Polio Vaccine: Recommended due to ongoing risks.
- Mpox (formerly Monkeypox): Take precautions to avoid physical contact with infected individuals.
- Ebola Virus Disease (EVD): Avoid contact with EVD patients and consider vaccination if necessary.
- Other Recommended Vaccinations: Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Travelling to Congo offers visitors a unique blend of culture, landscapes, and wildlife adventures.
With careful planning and precautions, intrepid travelers can explore vibrant cities, majestic rivers, and stunning national parks, creating unforgettable experiences in this exciting and off-the-beaten-path destination.
Don’t hesitate, contact us now and let us tailor your travel packages for your next Congo safari travel!

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